喜疗妥软膏防治可达龙致静脉炎29例效果观察及分析

Observation and analysis of the effect of Hirudoid cream in the prevention and treatment of 29 cases of phlebitis induced by Amiodaronum

目的:探讨喜疗妥软膏防治可达龙注射液所致静脉炎的效果。方法:将58例患者随机分为对照组和实验组各29例,对照组静脉泵入可达龙注射液,发生静脉炎时给予常规护理;实验组在静脉泵入前、输液过程中及输液后涂抹喜疗妥软膏,发生静脉炎时缩短使用间隔时间。观察两组静脉炎发生率、留置针留置时间及24 h静脉炎治疗有效率。结果:实验组静脉炎发生率明显降低(P<0.01),实验组疗效明显优于对照组(P<0.01),静脉留置针留置时间明显延长(P<0.01)。结论:喜疗妥软膏能有效防治可达龙注射液所致静脉炎。

Objective： To investigate the effect of Hirudoid cream in the prevention and treatment of phlebitis induced by Amiodaronum injection. Methods： 58 patients were randomly divided into control and experimental groups （29 cases for each group）. Amiodaronum injection was given to the patients by intravenous infusion and the conventional nursing care was taken when phlebitis occurred in the control group; Hirudoid cream was smeared on the skin of the patients before, during and after intravenous infusion and the interval was shortened when phlebitis occurred in the experimental group. The incidence of phlebi- tis, indwelling time of needle and the effective rate of phlebitis within 24 hours were observed in both groups. Results ： The incidence of phlebitis was significantly decreased （ P 〈 0.01 ） ; the curative effect was better in the experimental group than that in the control group （P 〈 0.01} ; the indwelling time was significantly prolonged （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion： Hirudoid cream is effective in the prevention and treatment of phlebitis induced by Amiodaronum.