槽式聚光系统聚光硅电池阵列特性实验研究

Characteristic Investigation of Concentration Silicon Solar Cell Arrays Based on the Trough Concentrating System

利用所设计的槽式聚光热电联供系统,对栅线平行分布和反方形分布的两种聚光硅太阳电池阵列进行了性能测试研究。结果表明,在能流聚光比为20倍的槽式聚光器下,两种电池阵列的光电效率分别为11.42%和13.89%,最大输出功率分别比聚光前放大16.06倍和19.33倍。两种电池阵列Pm、FF和η的温度系数分别为:-0.047 W/K、-0.45%/K、-0.035%/K;-0.029 W/K、-0.176%/K、-0.105%/K.研究结果为中低倍聚光系统聚光电池的选择和槽式聚光热电联供系统性能的优化提供参考。

The performance tests of two types of domestic concentration silicon cell arrays with parallel and inverted square grid-line distribution based on the trough concentrating photovoltaic/thermal system have been carried out.Experimental results indicate that photoelectric efficiencies of the two selected concentration silicon solar cell arrays reach 11.42% and 13.89%.The maximum output power amplifies 16.06 times and 19.33 times respectively with energy flux concentration ratio 20 times.The temperature coefficients of Pm,FF and η of the two cell arrays are-0.047 W/K、-0.45%/K、-0.035%/K and-0.029 W/K、-0.176%/K、-0.105%/K respectively.All those works provide reference for choosing concentrating solar cells and optimizing performance of trough concentrating photovoltaic/ thermal system.