语气系统与人际视角的再构建

Mood System and the Reconstruction of Personal Perspective

语气系统是实现语言人际功能的主要手段之一。意义的表达离不开视角,而视角的形成涉及感知主体对情景、状态和变化的感受,具有很强的主观性。从交际的角度重新定义人际视角概念,分析语气系统在建构语篇意义中所发挥的作用。由于人们在交际中存在视角分化现象,文章分析了交际者如何通过语气系统限制或影响对方的视角。

MOOD is one of the main realization of interpersonal function in language.Meaning is expressed with a perspective.But perspective-taking is highly subjective as it involves personal interpretation of the situation,state or changes.This paper first redefines the notion of interpersonal perspective the perspective of interaction and then analyzes the importance of MOOD in discursive construction.As perspective divergence is unavoidable in interaction,this paper explores how the interactants constraint or influence each other＇s perspective by means of MOOD.