神性崇高与人性崇高——西方美学史上的“崇高”之演变

From the Divine Loftiness to Humanity Loftiness in Western Aesthetics

崇高是西方美学中基本的审美形态之一。自从美学这门学科诞生以来,对它的研究就没有中断过。从"崇高"在西方美学史上的发展来看,其大体可分为神性崇高和人性崇高两个阶段。由神性崇高向人性崇高的演变,既体现了人类征服与改造自然力量的增强,也体现了人的主体意识、精神意志由觉醒到膨胀的发展过程。

Loftiness is a western aesthetics in the basic aesthetics.Researching about it don＇t interruption since the aesthetics birth.The＂Loftiness＂in the development of western aesthetics can be divided to two stages：divine loftiness and humanity loftiness.The evolution that is from divine loftiness to human loftiness is not only embodying the mankind conquer and transformation of natural forces enhancement,but also reflecting the development process that people＇s subject consciousness is expanding from awakening.