跨国公司知识产权滥用的法律规制——反垄断法律体系的视野

Regulating the Abuse of Intellectual Property Rights by the Multinational Corporation:A view of the anti-monopoly law system

任何权利都有被滥用的可能性。由于知识产权具有垄断性特征,知识产权被滥用难以避免。当知识产权法律体系对跨国公司滥用知识产权行为的规制难以达到预期效果时,以垄断行为为规制对象的《反垄断法》的出台就显得极为必要。我国反垄断法出台之后,尚存在理论偏差及操作性弱等不足,因此应当借鉴发达国家的经验、做法及国际条约的相关规定,完善我国对跨国公司知识产权滥用的反垄断法律规制体系。

It ispossible that any rights can be abused. As intellectual property is monopolistic in nature, it is hard to keep it from being abused. When Intellectual Property Law and other relevant laws cannot achieve the anticipated effects on regulating the abuse of intellectual property rights, the promulgation of China Anti-monopoly Law is quite necessary. After the anti-monopoly law is implemented in China, weak operation and theoretical deviations still exist. Therefore, the experiences and practice from the developed countries and the relevant provisions of the international treaties should be adopted to perfect the antionopoly law system.