礼县盐官高台社火的地域性特征述论

The Study on the Regional Features of the High-lift Traditional Festivities in Lixian

高台(高抬)是流传于陇南地区的一种古老的民间广场艺术,以礼县为最,县内主要流行于盐官、红河、长道等地,尤以盐官最为盛行。盐官"高台"与别处有较大差异,造型讲究"奇、玄、诡、险",制作工艺则要求安全、美观、舒适。与周边县市不同的是,盐官高台社火紧随着时代而变迁,作为一门地方特色浓郁的民间艺术,今后还有更为广阔的发展空间。

The high-lift is ancient folk arts spreaded in Longnan City,mainly popular in Lixian town,within mainly spreading in Yanguan County,Red River,Long Road and other places,particularly the most popular in Yanguan County.The Yanguan County＇s high-lift was different from other places in shapes,stressed ＂strange,mysterious,deceitful,dangerous＂,production process requires safe,beautiful and comfortable.Compared with surrounding countries,it changed with the times,there is a broader space for development as a strong local characteristics of folk art.