工欲善其事 必先利其器——巴洛克键盘音乐繁荣下古钢琴发展探究

A Man must First Sharpen his Tools if He is to do His Work Well——Baroque Keyboard Music to explore the development and prosperity under the Clavichord

古钢琴从14世纪诞生以来,在巴洛克时期成为键盘乐器的主导。古钢琴在触感、音色、音响等各方面的发展,为键盘音乐的繁荣与音乐风格的形成打下了坚实的基础,巴赫、斯卡拉蒂等音乐大师为此乐器创作了大量作品,古钢琴的演进和发展直接影响着作曲家的创作和演奏家的演奏,也为现代钢琴的诞生和演奏技术的形成打下了坚实的基础。通过对这一时期古钢琴的发展状况的分析和探究,为我们今天对巴洛克的键盘作品的学习、演奏提供一定的参考。

Created in 1940s,Clavichord have become the Leading of keyboard instruments from the Braque.With the development in tone,touch and stereo,Clavichord lay a solid foundation for the flourishing and music style of keyboard instruments.JoSoBach and Domenico Scarlatti created plenty of works for Clavichord.Evolution and development of Clavichord not only directly influenced composers and pianists,but also lay a solid foundation for the creation and play of modern piano music.This research can provide a reference for the study and play of keyboard composes in the Braque.