浅谈成都平原的东周铁器

On Ironware Manufacture of Chengdu Plain in Eastern Zhou Dynasty

成都平原的冶铁历史悠久,战国早期已开始使用铁器。早在西汉,成都平原就成为我国冶铁中心之一,并在历代的冶铁史上发挥了巨大的作用。本文试结合考古发掘材料和文献资料,初步对成都平原早期铁器的器型进行分类,探索其冶铁技术来源与周边地区铁器文化的关系,以及铁器的出现对"天府之国"经济文化形成的意义。

Iron tools have long been utilized in Chengdu Plain since the early Warring States Period and early in the Western Han Dynasty Chengdu Plain developed into one of the centers of ironware manufacture,and since then it has played an important part in the iron-making/utilizing history of China.According to the relevant archeological findings and textual records,this article classifies first the types of early iron wares of the Chengdu Plain and probes into the origin of its technology,the cultural relation of iron manufacture and utilization between it and the neighboring areas as well as the cultural and economic effects of iron manufacture on the making of ＂the country of paradise＂ in Chengdu Plain.