侗语上坎话动词语义角色研究

The Research on the Semantic Roles of Verbs in Shang Kan Dialect of Dong Language

侗语动词的语义角色分为强制性语义角色和非强制性语义角色两类。其中,侗语动词所能关联的强制性语义角色根据它们在句法、语义上的不同又可以分为主事、客事和与事三大类;而非强制性语义角色有工具、材料、处所、方式等。

Based on the author＇s mother and studies the semantic roles which in tongue S the level of hangkan dialect of Dong language, this article analyzes sentences is relevant to the verbs of Dong language, exploring the semantic relations between verbs and corresponding nouns, which can help illustrating the ac-ceptability of the syntactic structure and explaining the relations between syntactic structure and semantic structure.