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遭遇悲剧婚姻的女性——比较《米德尔马契》和《贵妇画像》 被引量:2

Tragic Marriages in Middlemarch and The Portrait of a Lady
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摘要 《米德尔马契》和《贵妇画像》这两部世界名著都是以女主人公的婚姻悲剧为主线,揭示了十九世纪西方社会的女性所面临的爱情、婚姻乃至人生困境。两位女主人公多萝西娅和伊莎贝尔都是理想主义的少女,独特的个性以及对现实认识的严重不足使她们做出了错误的婚姻选择。在婚姻悲剧中,她们都遭遇了理想的幻灭。现实的重重束缚又使她们最终的人生命运归于平庸。 George Eliot's Middlemarch and Henry James' The Portrait of a Lady,with the tragic marriage of the heroine as the main clue,reveal the predicament in love,marriage,and life that confronted women of the western society in the nineteenth century.Both Dorothey and Isabel are idealists.Their peculiar personalities and lack of knowledge of the reality lead to their wrong choices of marriage.Then their ideals are disillusioned in the tragic marriages and finally the confinements of reality result in their mediocrity in life.
作者 蒋芳
出处 《宜春学院学报》 2011年第1期147-149,共3页 Journal of Yichun University
关键词 婚姻悲剧 理想 幻灭 tragic marriage ideal disillusionment
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参考文献7

  • 1Handley,Graham.Middlemarch by George Eliot[M].London:Macmillan,1985.
  • 2Putt,Gorley.A Preface to Henry James[M].New York; Longman Inc,1986.
  • 3陈丽.伊莎贝尔的自由观──亨利·詹姆斯的《一位女士的画像》[J].外国文学研究,2002,24(1):80-86. 被引量:31
  • 4亨利·詹姆斯.位女士的画像[Z].项星耀译.北京:人民文学出版社,1984.
  • 5刘海平,王守仁.新编美国文学史[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社,2002.
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  • 7朱虹,乔治·爱略特和她的代表作《米德尔马契》[A].英国小说的黄金时代[C].北京:中国社会科学出版社,1997.

二级参考文献11

  • 1Arnold Kettle, "Henry James, The Portrait of a Lady," in The Portrait of a Lady, ed. Robert D.Bamberd, New York: W.W. Norton & Company Inc, 1975, p. 676-677.
  • 2[8][11]Anthony J. Mazzella, "The New Isabel," in The Portrait of a Lady, ed. Robert D. Bamberg,p. 598,p. 610,p. 612.
  • 3[5][6]Irene Ramalho Santos, "Isabel's Freedom: Henry James's The Portrait of a Lady," in Henry James's The Portrait of a Lady, ed. Harold Bloom, p. 118,p. 118,p. 117.
  • 4亨利·詹姆斯,《一位女士的画像》,项星耀译,人民文学出版社,1984年,第20页.以下《一位女士的画像》中的引文皆出自此书.
  • 5Loen Edel , Henry James: The Conquest of London 1870-1881, 2 vol. ,Harper &Row, Publishers,Inc. 1962, p. 422.
  • 6Henry James, "The Art of Fiction," in Henry James, Essays on Literature, American Writers,European Writers, New York: Literary Classics of the United States, 1984, pp. 50-52.
  • 7Dorothy Van Ghent, "On The Portrait of a Lady," in The Portrait of a Lady, ed. Robert D.Bamberg, p. 589.
  • 8[15][17][18]William Veeder, The Lessons of the Master, Chicago University of Chicago Press, 1975, p.160,p. 154,pp. 161-162,p. 165.
  • 9Henry James, "The Science of Criticism," in Henry James, Essays on Literature, American Writers,European Writers, New York: Literary Classics of the United States, 1984, p. 98.
  • 10T. J. Lustig, "The Chamber of Consciousness," in Henry James and the Ghostly, Cambridge University Press, 1994, p. 79.

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