北非阿拉伯国家的宪法变迁

The Transition in Constitution about Arab States of North Africa

北非阿拉伯国家既有原法属殖民地,也有原英属殖民地,还有曾被英法都统治过的,其宪法变迁受西方宪法影响很大。北非阿拉伯国家的宪法变迁有各自的特点,却也有共同的地方。总的说来,其宪法变迁的内容主要是指宪法人权制度、宪法权力制衡制度以及宪法民主制度的变迁,既包括宪法的无形变迁也包括宪法的有形变迁。北非阿拉伯国家宪法变迁的总体趋势是,朝着复合宪法模式发展。

Arab States of North Africa not only have had the old settlement of France,but also that of Britain;they even had some places which were settled by both of France and Britain.For this reason,the transition in Constitution has been influenced by the West.All of the transition in Constitution has their own characteristics,but they have common points in some fields.In general,the content about the transition in constitution refers to the human right in Constitution,the power balance in Constitution and the transition about Constitutional democracy system,which consists of the intangible and tangible transition.The overall trend about the transition in Constitution about Arab States of North Africa tends to develop toward the compound constitution mode.