新疆阿尔泰山苔藓植物生态特征及研究意义

Ecological Characteristics and Research Significance of Bryophytes in the Altai Mountain

本文通过新疆阿尔泰山代表地区喀纳斯自然保护区苔藓植物调查,分析苔藓植物的物种组成特点,讨论该区苔藓植物的生态类型和苔藓植物的垂直分布,得出基质类型和水分生态因子是影响苔藓分布的主要因素,提出苔藓植物多样性和生态保护的意义,探求可行的保护途径。

Based on the investigation of the bryophytes into the Kanas Natural Reserve in the Altai Mountain,274 bryophtes species belongs to 130 genus,51 families and their characteristics were analysed and their ecological types and vertical distribution were discussed in this paper.It is concluded from the study that growth substrate and ecological water condition were the main factors effecting the distribution patterns of bryophytes,and we think it is of great significance to the study of bryophyte in Xinjiang,especially in bryophyte biodiversity,ecological protection and feasible approaches to the protection.