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急慢性多发性肌炎临床及病理分析

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摘要 目的探讨慢性多发性肌炎与急性多发性肌炎的区别与联系。方法回顾分析40例急慢性多发性肌炎患者的临床表现、肌酶学和肌电图检查结果以及肌肉病理学特征。结果急性多发性肌炎以四肢近端肌无力、肌痛为主,进展较快,血清肌酶谱明显升高;病理改变为:肌纤维变性坏死较重,炎症细胞浸润明显。慢性多发性肌炎较急性多发性肌炎病程长,以肌无力、肌萎缩为主要临床特征,肌酶轻度升高;病理改变为:肌细胞明显萎缩,轻~中度灶性坏死,炎细胞浸润与再生肌纤维共存。结论明确急慢性多发性肌炎区别与联系有助于慢性多发性肌炎的诊断和治疗。
出处 《右江医学》 2011年第1期58-59,F0004,共3页 Chinese Youjiang Medical Journal
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