大学语文教学民族精神培育之问题及对策

On the Strategies to Cultivate the Chinese National Spirit in College Chinese Teaching

通过对当代大学生继承和弘扬民族文化、民族精神情况进行调查,分析大学语文教学中培育学生民族精神存在的主要问题和原因,提出相应对策:争取社会、教育主管部门和学校对大学语文课的重视与支持;改革大学语文教学,引导经典阅读,发掘教材中体现民族精神的育人资源;优化教学过程,注重能力培养,激发学生学习的兴趣;课内外结合、学用结合,促进学生对民族精神的体验与内化。

This paper aims to discuss the strategies of how to cultivate students＇ national spirit in college Chinese teaching. Based on a comprehensive investigation and analysis, we observed the current situation and argue that while teaching college Chinese, the Chinese national culture should be promoted and carried on, and that the teaching resources should be optimized. In addition, it is also important to better the teaching process, update teaching methods, cultivate the students＇ abilities, arouse their interest and endow them with the Chinese national spirit. In conclusion, theories should be combined with practice in college Chinese teaching.