沿海经济发达地区城镇空巢老人精神生活状况探析——基于广东城镇1253位空巢老人的调查

On the Spiritual Life Condition of the Empty Nest Old Person in Coastal Economy Developed Cities——Based on the investigation about 1253 empty nest old person in Guangdong cities and towns

"空巢化"已成为我国人口老龄化的一个突出特征和不容忽视的社会问题。据调查,广东城镇"空巢老人"已达52%。空巢老人的精神生活状况如何?他们在养老生活中面临一些什么样的心理问题和困境?如何采取切实可行的有力措施,有效解决空巢老人面临的心理问题,适应其多样的心理精神需求,提高其生活质量,是需要社会各方面高度关注并亟待解决的问题。

＂Empty nest＂has become a prominent characteristic and not allow to neglect social question of population aging in our country.According to the investigation,＂empty nest old person＂ in Guangdong cities has reached 52%.How is the spiritual life condition of ＂empty nest old persons＂？What psychological question and difficult position have they faced with in retirement life ？How to take practical and feasible effective measures,solve effectively their psychological question,adapts their diverse psychological demand,improves their quality of life,is an urgently needed question which social various aspects pay attention highly and urgently await to be solved.