论政府在排污权交易市场中的定位

Study on the Government's Position in the Emissions Trading Market

政府职能的正确行使,对排污权交易市场作用的发挥具有重要影响。美国、德国等诸外国政府在排污权交易市场中主要体现了制定交易规则、监测排污信息与制裁违规行为等特点。为有效推进我国排污权交易市场的健康发展,我国政府应该准确定位其在排污权交易市场中管理者、协助者和引导者的角色。

The core of emission trading system is greatly influenced by government functions.In the emission trading markets of United States,Germany and various foreign governments,the stipulation of trading rules,monitoring of emission information and sanctioning of non-compliance behavior are mainly employed.In order to effectively promote the healthy development of emission trading market,Chinese government should direct its function on emission trading market as its manager,assistant and guide,for the effective promotion of the healthy development of emission trading market and the realization of the purpose of emission trading.