摘要
针对油气储运中稠油输送的热输效应问题,讨论了热管输油的最佳方法及其选择,指出了热管输油最佳方法应该具备的两个"最低"条件,分析了输油站与加热站的温压、平衡及费用变化方程,提出了热管输油的最佳算法,总结了热管输油的最佳工况,讨论了热管输油的经济效益,对稠油的开采与传送及油气经济学具有重要指导意义。
Aimed at transportation effect problem in the process of heavy oil transportation,the optimal method and choice of using heat pipe oil transporting are discussed in this paper.It shows that two basic conditions are needed in heat pipe oil transporting.Temperature,pressure,balance and cost change equation of transfer station and heating station are discussed.The optimal computing method is proposed and the optimal work condition is summarized.Also,economic benefit of using heat pipe oil transporting is discussed.This article has important implication to the heavy oil production and transportation and oil and gas economics.
出处
《西南石油大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第1期1-6,共6页
Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Science & Technology Edition)
关键词
油气储运
热输油
稠油
热管传输
油气经济学
最优化方法
oil and gas storage and transportation
using heat pipe oil transporting
heavy oil
transporting by heat pipe
optimal method
oil and gas economics
