跨学科性与大学转型

Interdisciplinarity and Transformation of University

大学是人类知识生产和跨学科研究的主要阵地。伴随着学科研究向跨学科研究的转型,社会出现了要求传统大学向跨学科大学转型的呼声。与传统大学相比,跨学科大学不仅在组织机构、制度安排上具有跨学科性的特点,而且在专业设置、课程开设、教学方式、学习方法等诸多方面也自身的特征。

University is the incubator of knowledge production and interdisciplinary research. With the transformation from disciplinary to interdisciplinary research, interdisciplinary universities, compared with traditional ones, are featured with interdisciplinarity in organizations and institutions. In addition, interdisciplinary universities are different from traditional ones in specialty, curriculum, teaching methods as well as learning methods.