全国图书馆联合编目中心书目数据质量控制

Quality Control of Bibliographic Data from Online Library Cataloging Center

全国图书馆联合编目中心的书目数据存在着部分分类号和主题词错误、责任方式错误等质量问题。这些质量问题的产生原因是没有统一的著录细则、数据监控不完善、数据质量把关不严、编目员和校对员的综合素质和职业水平良莠不齐。全国图书馆联合编目中心应采取如下策略提高数据质量:制定统一的中文图书机读目录数据处理细则;建立奖惩制度,加强对成员馆的质量监控;培养优秀的编目员、校对员,加强审校机制;建立月结报送制度,定期向联编中心提交反馈的数据质量问题。

There are some quality problems with the bibliographic data from Online Library Cataloging Center（OLCC）,such as errors of classification number,subject headings and responsible manner.Reasons for these problems are lack of uniform bibliographic details,perfect data monitoring,strict data quality control,accordant overall quality and professional level of catalogers and proofreaders.OLCC should take following strategies to improve data quality： formulating a unified Chinese MARC data book details;establishing clear reward and punishment system,strengthening the quality control of member libraries;training excellent catalogers and proofreaders,strengthening the review mechanism;establishing monthly billing and reporting working procedure,referring the feedback of data quality issues to OLCC regularly.