秦岭山区民居冬季室内热环境测试

STUDY ON WINTER INDOOR THERMAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE FOLK HOUSES IN QINLING MOUNTAINS

为考察秦岭山地民居冬季室内热舒适状况,选取当地典型二层生土和砖砌民居作为研究对象,对其冬季室内温度、相对湿度、室内照度和壁面温度进行现场测试并记录室外温湿度与太阳辐射强度。通过对测试数据分析,给出了不同外围护材料下民居室内热环境的定量评价,在此基础上提出改进其室内热环境的建议。

The indoor thermal environment of the typical two-story earth and brick folk houses in Qinling mountains in winter was analyzed basing on the field measurement. The indoor/outdoor temperature, relative humidity, brightness and wall temperature and radiant intensity of the sun were measured and recorded. In order to promote the indoor thermal environment, reeomendations were put forward according to the quantitative evaluation of indoor environment in the houses with different outer envelope materials in winter.