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Tautology and its Prototype Account

Tautology and its Prototype Account
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摘要 Tautology a type of interesting language phenomenon existing in many languages.It has its particular characteristics of syntax and semantics.In recent years,it has aroused great attention both home and abroad.This paper first reviews the syntactic and semantic approaches to the study of it and then analyzes tautological utterances from the aspect of cognition in the theory of prototype.Based on the prototypical construction"X is X",it comes to the conclusion that the interpretation of tautology can be attributed to the cognitive process in which an entity is categorized by people. Tautology a type of interesting language phenomenon existing in many languages. It, has its particular characteristics of syntax and semantics. In recent years, it has aroused great attention both home and abroad. This paper first reviews the syntactic and semantic approaches to the study of it and then analyzes tautological utterances from the aspect of cognition in the theory of prototype. Based on the prototypical construction "X is X", it comes to the conclusion that the interpretation of tautology can be attributed to the cognitive process in which an entity is categorized by people.
作者 刘茜
出处 《科技信息》 2011年第4期143-144,共2页 Science & Technology Information
关键词 英语学习 学习方法 阅读 英语语法 tautology prototype theory cognitive explanation
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参考文献10

  • 1Farghal,Mohammed.colloquial Jordanian Arabic Tautologies[J].Journal of Pragmatics,1992 (17).223-240.
  • 2Fraser,Bruce.Motor oil is motor oil:An account of English nominal tautologies[J].Journal of pragmatics,1988 (12).215-220.
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二级参考文献10

  • 1Allwood et al. Logic in linguistics [M]. Cambridge: CUP, 1977.
  • 2Farghal, Mohammed. Colloquial Jordanian Arabic Tautologies [J] . Journal of Pragmatics. 1992 (17). 223 - 240.
  • 3Fraser, Bruce. Motor oil is motor oil: An account of English nominal tautologies [J]. Journal of Pragmatics. 1988 (12). 215-220.
  • 4Grice, H. P. Logic and conversation [J]. In Syntax and Semantics [C], Vol. 3, ed. Cole & Morgan.New York: Academic Press, 1975. 41-58.
  • 5Levinson, S. C. Pragmatics [M]. Cambridge.. CUP,1983.
  • 6Miki, Etsuzo. Evocation and tautologies. [J] Journal of Pragmatics . 1996 (25). 635 - 648.
  • 7Okamoto, Shigeko. Nominal repetitive constructions in Japanese: The ‘ tautology' controversy revisited. [J] Journal of Pragmatics. 1993 (20). 433 - 466.
  • 8Taylor, J. R. Linguistic Categorization : Prototypes in Linguistic Theory [M]. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991.
  • 9Werzbicka, Anna. Boys will be boys:‘ Radical semantics' vs.‘radical pragmatics' [J]. Language. 1987 (63) : 95 - 114.
  • 10李临定等编写,吕叔湘.现代汉语八百词[M]商务印书馆,1980.

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