双黄连灌肠治疗小儿高热疗效观察

Clinical Observation on Shuanghuanglian Solution Enema to Treat High Fever in Children

选择上呼吸道感染且体温在38.8℃～40.2℃持续12h～20h患儿40例,将其随机分为两组,Ⅰ组采用物理降温加药物降温,Ⅱ组采用双黄连灌肠法降温,观察两组治疗后体温下降情况。结果:两组体温于治疗后30min与治疗前相比下降明显(P<0.05),治疗后240min时,Ⅰ组体温回升并与治疗前相比无差异,Ⅱ组则持续保持较低体温(37.3℃±0.8℃)。提示持续高热的上呼吸道感染患儿可采用双黄连灌肠法降温。

Selected 40 cases of upper respiratory tract infection patients with body temperatures ranging from 38.8°C～40.2°C and lasted for 12 h～20 h. All patients were divided randomly into 2 groups. In group Ⅰ, patients were given physical cooling plus drug administration. Patients of group Ⅱ were given Shuanghuanglian solution enema. Results showed that compared before treatment with 30 min after treatment, patients' body temperature in both groups were lowered down markedly (P<0.05). But in group Ⅰ, after 240 min of treatment, patients' temperature went up again. There was no significant difference compared that to before treatment. Whereas patients in group Ⅱ, their temperatures kept at comparatively low temperatures for 240 min (37.3°C±0.8°C). Suggested that children of upper respiratory tract infection with persistent high fever give Shuanghuanglian enema.