新型碳材料作为DMFC催化剂载体的研究进展

Review on new carbon materials as catalyst supports of direct methanol fuel cells

综述了新型碳材料作为直接甲醇燃料电池(DMFC)催化剂载体的研究进展,包括纳米碳材料(如碳纳米管、碳纳米纤维、碳纳米盘、富勒烯碳纳米簇等)和介孔碳材料。新型碳材料负载催化剂的活性都高于传统炭黑负载催化剂,将在DMFC中得到广泛应用。

New carbon materials as the catalyst supports of direct methanol fuel cells （DMFCs） were reviewed. The new carbon materials include mesoporous carbons as well as carbon nano-materials, such as carbons nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, carbon nanocoils, fullerene nanoclusters and so on. The activities of the catalysts supported on the new carbon materials were higher than those supported on the traditional carbon black. New carbon materials will find wide applications in DMFCs.