摘要
目的分析神经外科护理危机事件的成因,提出防范策略,规避护理风险,保证护理安全。方法对主动上报的38例神经外科危机事件进行分析,寻找构成原因。结果因疾病及护理人员因素造成的危机事件各占事件总数的31.59%,患者因素占事件总数的23.68%,环境及药物因素分别占事件总数的5.26%和7.89%。结论神经外科护理危机事件是由多重原因造成的,需要通过预警评估、提高可视度、动态人力调配、维护环境安全、注重培训、物品规范化管理等一系列护理防范措施,达到控制神经外科护理危机事件发生的目的。
Objective To analyze the causes of crisis events in neurosurgery nursing, put forward prevention strategies so as to avoid nursing risks and ensure nursing safety. Methods We analyzed 38 initiatively reported nursing crisis events in neurosurgery nursing and look for their causes. Results The factors, which caused the nursing crisis events, consisted of diseases (31.59%), nursing staff (31.59% ), patients (23.68), environments (5.26%) and drugs (7.89%). Conclusions Crisis events in neurosurgery nursing are caused by multiple factors. A series of nursing prevention measures, such as establishing the warning assessment system, improving visibility, allocating nurses dynamically, maintaining environmental safety, paying attention to training and standardizing material regulation, should be taken to control the occurrence of the crisis events.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2011年第6期680-682,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
神经外科
护理危机
成因
防范策略
Neurosurgery
Nursing crisis
Causes
Prevention strategies