大型综合医院防控甲型H1N1流感的干预措施

THE INTERVENTION MEASURES FOR H1N1 INFLUENZA IN A LARGE GENERAL HOSPITAL

目的研究大型综合医院甲型H1N1流感院内感染控制措施。方法根据流行病学调查资料,有针对性地采取重点管理和消毒隔离综合措施。结果通过对病人和医护人员分别隔离保护措施以及严格执行消毒隔离措施,本院2009年度共接诊甲型H1N1流感确诊病例386例(含住院确诊29例),未发生病人间横向传播,亦没有医院内工作人员感染。结论通过实施感染综合管理措施,实现了大量接诊甲型H1N1流感病人的医院内零感染目标。

Objective To study control measures for H1N1 influenza nosocomial infections in a large general hospital.Methods The key management and integrated intervention measures,such as protective isolation and strict disinfection measures,were implemented according to the epidemiologic survey.Results Isolation and protective measures for patients and medical staff respectively and strict disinfection measures were taken.386 cases（including 29 cases that diagnosed in hospital） were accepted as H1N1 influenza in 2009 in the hospital.There was no horizontal propagation among patients and no nosocomial infections among hospital staff.Conclusion Zero target of H1N1 influenza nosocomial infections is achieved through integrated management measures.