楚汉青阳位置之谜试解

Where was Qingyang of Chu,Qin and Han Periods?

楚汉时期重要地名"青阳"的位置一直是未得确解的千年谜题。本文指出,秦汉时的青阳,指的是长沙郡(国)青阳县,治地位于今湖南湘阴北境青山岛上;史籍所谓"荆王献青阳以西",指的是前278年楚顷襄王通过楚秦会盟,把湘江以西以洞庭平原为主体的区域割给秦国;史籍所谓"越水长沙,还舟青阳"八字,意为越人水攻长沙(后),(北上)聚舟船于青阳。青阳位置谜题的解决,有利于楚国末年以至汉初洞庭平原自然面貌的认识。

The position of ancient place-name ＂Qingyang＂ has been a millennium puzzle.This article indicates that Qingyang of the Qin and Han,was namely Qingyang County of Changsha Jun（State）,located on an island of Xiangyin County,Hunan Province.So-called ＂King of Chu dedicated the west of Qingyang＂ in the historical records,refer to the King of Chu Xiang ceded the western area of the Xiangjiang River,equal to the Dongting Plain,to the Qin by the Chu-Qin Agreement.So-called ＂越水长沙,还舟青阳＂ in the historical records,means that the Yue people attacked Changsha by water,and than,congregated（to north） battleships in Qingyang.At this point,the puzzle of Qingyang location has a successful solution.