摘要
目的:了解2009年5月至次年4月期间丽水市儿童肺炎支原体(MP)的流行病学特点,为MP感染的防治提供依据。方法:回顾性分析我院741例15岁以下急性下呼吸道感染住院患儿的临床资料,对不同季节、年龄患儿的MP发病情况进行统计学分析。结果:741例患儿中MP阳性数为253例,阳性率34.1%;2月-3月份、10月-12月份是发病高峰,5月-8月份发病率较低;且随年龄增长发病率越来越高,10岁~15岁的发病率最高达45.7%,其次为6岁~9岁占43.8%。结论:MP感染已成为儿童急性下呼吸道感染的常见病原体,发病与年龄、季节有密切关系。
Objective:To understand the clinical features of the Mycoplasma pneuoniae(MP)among children in Lishui region during May 2009 to next year April,and provide a basis for prevention and treatment of MP.Methods: Clinical documents of 741 cases of children hospitalized with acute lower respiratory infections were statistically analyzed and processed retrospectvely.And different seasons,age of the incidence were statistically analyzed.Results: In 741 cases of children with MP positive was 253 cases,the positive rate was 34.1%;Feburary to March,October to December was the peak incidence period,whie May to August was lower;incidence became higher with age increasing,10-15 years of age the incidence rate was 45.7%;secondery was 6~9 years of age the incidence rate was 43.8%.Conclusion: Infection of MP in children has become common pathogens with acute lower respiratory infections,the incidence is closely related to age and season.
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
CAS
2011年第2期456-457,共2页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
关键词
肺炎支原体
肺炎
流行病学
Mycoplasma pneumoniae(MP)
Pneumonia
Epidemiology