心血管事件可逆性危险因素的分布与认知调查

Cardiovascular Events Reversible Risk Factors of Distribution and Cognitive Investigation

目的探讨心血管病患者发生心血管事件时可逆性危险因素的分布情况和相关知识的认知情况,并提出干预措施。方法采用自行设计的问卷,对来四川省中西医结合医院急诊科就诊的患者中首次发生心血管事件并且收住入院的300例患者进行可逆性危险因素的分布与认知情况调查。结果经调查,发生心血管事件的患者均存在有一种或者多种危险因素;并且此类患者对于相关知识的认知情况较差。结论心血管事件可逆性危险因素的分布情况与患者的健康认知水平有关。通过积极干预可以提高患者的认知水平,降低各危险因素的危险性,减少心血管事件的发生率。

Objective To study the cardiovascular disease cardiovascular events when the distribution of reversible risk factors and knowledge of cognition,and put forward the intervention measures.Methods Using self-designed questionnaire,to investigate the patients of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Sichuan,these 300 patients who in the first cardiovascular events and be in hospital are reversible risk factor distribution and cognitive situation investigation.Results After investigation,cardiovascular events all patients existence of one or more risk factors,and this kind of patients in a related knowledge cognition teach poor.Conclusion Cardiovascular events reversible risk factors of distribution and cognitive level about the patient＇s health.Through active intervention can improve their cognitive level,reduce the risk of each risk factor and reduce the incidence of cardiovascular events.