国际直接投资与我国对外贸易发展关系的实证分析

Empirical Analysis of Relation Between Foreign Direct Investment and Foreign Trade Development of China

随着我国对外开放的不断深入,我国对外贸易与国际直接投资得到了长足的发展,二者存在着相互作用、相互促进的关系。本文运用计量经济模型,通过对我国的对外贸易、外商直接投资以及我国对外直接投资等统计数据进行相关及因果分析,从定性和定量两个角度研究三者间的关系。结果表明,我国进出口贸易与外商直接投资存在显著的正相关关系,同时我国进出口贸易也促进了对外直接投资的增长。

With the deepening of open-up policy, China＇s foreign trade and foreign investment have further developed. These two aspects are in teracting and promoting each other. Based on the Econometric model, the statistics of relative analysis and cause-and-effect analysis are used to study the relations among China＇s foreign model, foreign direct investment and foreign investment by way of both qualitative and quantative analysis. It shows that import trade, export trade and foreign direct investment are in positive correlation. Increased foreign trade in China boosts foreign direct investment.