饲养动物侵权责任的法律适用探析

Applicability of the Law about Tort Liability of Raise Animals

动物侵权的问题不仅关系到公民个人权利的法律保障,从更高层面上看,还关系到人与自然的和谐。人类基于各种目的饲养动物,不可避免地发生动物致人损害的责任问题。法律的功能在于定纷止争,这类问题自然是侵权责任法律制度的一个重要调整对象。《中华人民共和国侵权责任法》①的颁行,为这一领域提供了法律规范的依据。本文在对前后立法变化进行说明的基础上,解析了侵权责任法中关于饲养动物致人损害责任问题的相关规定,以期为正确适用法律提供有益借鉴。

Animals related to the infringement issue is not only the legal guarantee of individual citizens,from a higher level,the relationship to the harmony between man and nature.Human animals based on a variety of purposes,the inevitable happened animals cause damage responsibility.The function of law is to be divergent only fight,these problems constitute a tort liability has always been a major adjustment of the legal system object.＂People＇s Republic of Tort Law＂ enacted,the law in this area of the overall layout of the control arrangements and provide the necessary normative basis.Based on the legislative changes before and after the description of Tort Law in a comprehensive analysis animals cause damage on the responsibility of the relevant provisions,so as to apply the law correctly provide a useful reference.