广东省地市级疾控中心应对突发化学中毒应急资源配置现状

Preparedness of emergency rescue against poisoning in city-level CDC of Guangdong Province

目的了解我省地市级疾病预防控制中心(CDC)应对突发化学中毒事件应急资源的现状,为构建能力评估体系和合理配置卫生资源提供参考依据。方法该研究采用横断面研究设计,以全省21个地级城市疾控中心为研究对象,通过调查问卷和现场考察的方式进行应急资源调查。结果目前地级市疾控中心应对突发化学中毒应急资源的建设已初具规模,但仍然存在着专业人员不足、物资储备缺乏、预案更新不足、应急资金紧缺等问题。结论应进一步加强疾控机构应对化学中毒应急资源的投入,构建完整的应急救援体系。

Objective To understand the current situation of emergency rescue preparedness against chemical poisoning in 21 city-level centers for disease control and prevention in Guangdong Province and to provide necessary information for capacity evaluation and reasonable planning of health-care resources.. Methods The self-designed questionnaire and field survey were carried out among these 21 CDCs. Results In general,the primary system of emergency rescue against poisoning in these citylevel CDCs has been established, however there existed the following problem, such as the insufficiency of professionals,absence of material reserves, no regular update of rescue system or no assurance of financing budget. Conclusion The government of these cities should give more support to establish effective and standing emergency rescue system against poisoning.