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锌制剂联合微生态制剂对婴幼儿肺炎病程及继发腹泻的影响 被引量:8

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摘要 目的观察锌制剂联合微生态制剂对婴幼儿肺炎病程及继发腹泻的影响,探讨常规补充锌制剂和微生态制剂对婴幼儿肺炎治疗的必要性。方法选取医院儿科2008年10月至2009年9月因急性支气管肺炎住院的婴幼儿患者,于入院当天进行血锌含量测定,并与当地妇幼保健院相同年龄段且近期未服用过任何微量元素制剂的健康体检婴幼儿的平均血锌含量比较。将患儿随机分为观察组和对照组,均给予肺炎常规治疗,观察组加用锌制剂甘草锌和微生态制剂妈咪爱口服。结果全部患儿治疗前平均血锌含量为(50.37±9.43)μmol/L,低于当地健康婴幼儿平均血锌含量(56.31±7.52)μmol/L;观察组患儿肺炎病程平均(8.25±2.35)d,对照组平均(9.74±2.12)d,两组比较有显著性差异(P<0.01);观察组腹泻继发率为16.67%,对照组为44.00%,两组比较有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论肺炎婴幼儿的血锌含量降低,锌制剂和微生态制剂联合应用能缩短患儿肺炎病程,降低患儿腹泻继发率,可作为婴幼儿肺炎的常规补充治疗。
出处 《中国药业》 CAS 2011年第5期68-69,共2页 China Pharmaceuticals
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