论李益边塞诗的音乐美

On the Musical Beauty of Li Yi's Frontier Fortress Poems

凉州籍诗人李益,其边塞诗在中唐独具特色,在中国古代文学史上也有着极高的地位。考察李益的边塞诗会发现,他的诗歌极富音乐美,主要体现在:声律上极为讲究,诗句跌宕起伏、抑扬流转,具有很强的音乐效果和音乐美感;善于在其边塞诗中运用大量的少数民族乐器(曲),以曲调悲凉的边地音乐为触媒,表现作者特殊的生活感受;善于将富有边塞特征的各种声音、音响组合在一起,创造出一种幽怨凄凉的氛围;以音乐感受深入揭示人物细腻的情感变化,在音响的美感中生动地反映人物独特的心理活动。

Li Yi,a Liang Zhou poet,his frontier fortress poems are unique in Tang dynasty,and also have a very high status in the history of Chinese literature.Study Li Yi＇s Frontier fortress poems,we will find his poetry very musical,which mainly reflect in the following aspects： very particular sound with the ups and downs verse,circumflex flow,having a strong sound effects and music aesthetics;being good at using a large number of ethnic musical instruments（music） at the frontier fortress poems,desolate the frontier tunes music as the catalyst,the performance of the life of a special feeling;being good at frontier features rich sounds,sound together,to create a kind of hidden bitterness desolate atmosphere;to reveal the character＇s delicate feelings of deep emotional changes in the sound of beauty in a vivid reflection of the unique character of mental activity.