南亚区域合作的历史动因及南盟的建立

History Motivating Force of SAARC and Its Foundation

在20世纪80年代国际区域一体化的大趋势下,南亚国家为了发展经济,扭转在国际经济秩序下的不利地位,促进地区和平,有建立区域合作组织的必要性。南亚各国间的密切联系和国际关系缓和又使区域合作具备了可能性。在孟加拉国齐亚.拉赫曼的倡议和各国共同推动下,最终于1985年建立了南亚区域合作联盟。

With the general trend of the unity of the international regional cooperation in 1980s,Southern Asian countries, in order to development economy, change their disadvantage situation in the international order, and contribute to regional peace, believe it is necessary to establish regional cooperation organizations. The close relationship between southern Asian countries, as well as the improving international relationship, makes it possible for regional cooperation. South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation was set up in 1985 ,proposed by Ziaur Rahman,with the efforts of all countries.