现世幸福的追逐者──中日两国老百姓传统幸福观共通性研究

The Chaser of the Earthly Happiness──The Research on the Commonality of Traditional View toward Happiness between the Chinese and the Japanese

中国的民族宗教是道教,日本的民族宗教是神道教,同时两国又是多教共存、多元崇拜。在道教、神道教和多教共存的深刻影响下,执着追求现世幸福成为中日两国百姓幸福观的共同特征。这种追求现世幸福的内蕴的外化形式,就是中国人梦想"福禄寿"三星高照,而日本人执着信仰"七福神",但两者本质上都是想得到现世的利益和幸福。

Taoism is the national religion of China,while Shinto is the national religion of Japan.At the same time,both of the nations are multiple religions coexisted and worshipped.Under the influence of Taoism,Shinto and multiple religions＇ coexistence,persistently pursuing the earthly happiness becomes the common features of the two nations.The external form of the meaning of this pursuit is the dream of the Chinese ＂Fukurokuju＂,while the Japanese believe ＂Seven Lucky Gods＂.But in essence,both of them want to obtain the earthly profit and happiness.