能源安全约束下中国低碳经济发展之难点与创新问题探讨

Discussion on the Difficulty and Innovation of China's Low-carbon Economy Development under the Restriction of Energy Security

能源安全既是一国国家安全的核心构成部分,也是一国经济社会可持续发展的基础。基于我国能源资源条件,加快低碳经济发展,转变经济增长方式,使经济增长尽快摆脱主要依赖高能耗与高碳(污染)排放的方式而转向低能耗与低碳(污染)排放的低碳经济,是确保我国能源安全、实现经济社会可持续发展的根本途径。我国能源安全约束日益强化趋势下发展低碳经济,受制于能源资源、自然生态环境、能源技术、能源建设发展等条件的约束。应通过创新能源技术、转换能源消费模式、创新能源开发利用模式以及能源管理体制等措施来确保能源安全并促进低碳经济发展。

Energy Security is not only a core component of state security for any country,but also the base of one country＇s sustainable development of economy and society.Being restricted by China＇s energy resource endowment and energy structure dominated by coal,fastening the development of low-carbon economy and transforming economic growth mode,and making China＇s economic growth get rid of the growth mode of depending on high energy consumption and high carbon emission（pollution emission） as soon as possible,and transforming the growth mode to low-carbon economy depending on low energy consumption and low-carbon emission（pollution emission）,so for,this is the fundamental approach to ensure China＇s energy security and carry out the sustainable development of economy and society.Under the condition of the stronger restriction of energy security,the development of low-carbon economy in China is subject to energy resources.natural ecological environment and energy tehnologies,and promoted by innovations of energy technology,energy consumption model change,the creative exploitation model of energy resources and energy management system.