预防性光照疗法和综合护理干预对早产儿高胆红素血症的影响

Preventive light therapy and integrated care intervention on premature children of hyperbilirubinemia

目的：探讨预防性光照疗法和综合护理干预对早产儿高胆红素血症的影响。方法：将160例早产儿随机分为两组各80例。对照组接受常规治疗和护理，干预组无论有无黄疸都进行预防性光疗，并在此基础上给予包括灌肠、抚触、腹部按摩和营养支持在内的综合护理干预。结论：对早产儿给予预防性光疗和综合护理干预可阻止高胆红素血症及胆红素脑病的出现，减少后遗症的发生。

Objective：To investigate the preventive light therapy and integrated care intervention on premature children of hyperbilirubinemia. Methods： 160 premature children were randomly divided into two groups of 80 cases. The control group received routine treatment and care, the intervention group, with or without jaundice have preventive light therapy, and on this basis given, including enemas, massage, abdominal massage, and nutritional support, including integrated care intervention. Conclusion：The prophylactic phototherapy in preterm children and the integrated care intervention can prevent hyperbilirubinemia and bilirubin encephalopathy appears to reduce the incidence of complications.