震后什邡市医务人员病媒生物控制知识的认知情况

Cognition of Knowledge about Vector Control among Medical Staff in Shifang City after Wenchuan Earthquake

目的对全什邡市各主要医疗机构的工作人员病媒生物控制相关知识及2009年度消杀灭工作的效果进行评价。方法以什邡市主要医疗机构的133名医务工作人员作为问卷调查对象,收集相关信息。结果对病媒生物传播疾病以及其危害性的理解情况,市级医疗机构工作的被调查者明显高于乡镇医疗机构工作的被调查者;受教育程度较高的被调查者明显高于受教育程度较低的被调查者。绝大多数的被调查者希望今后全市能继续采用统一组织的消毒除四害工作方式。结论开展病媒生物传播疾病及防治措施知识的宣传将是提高全市工作的必要途径;"全市统一组织消毒除四害工作"的效果已经得到认可。

[Objective]To evaluate the knowledge about vector control among staff in medical institutions of Shifang city and effect of disinfection and sterilization in 2009. [Methods]133 medical workers in Shifang city were investigated with questionnaires. [Results]In knowledge about vector-borne diseases and its harms,the cognition of respondents in city-level medical institutions were better than that of respondents in township-level medical institutions obviously,and cognition of respondents with higher education background were better than that of respondents with lower education background obviously.Most of respondents hoped the disinfection and vector control could be organized in the city level. [Conclusion]It is necessary to carry out the education of vector-borne diseases and its prevention measures to improve the vector control in this city,and the effect of unified disinfection and vector control in city level has been accepted.