信息不对称对引进FDI质量的影响

Influence of Information Asymmetry on the Quality of FDI

我国利用FDI的成绩令人瞩目,但利用FDI的质量不高。本文运用数理模型进行分析表明:在FDI质量信息对称条件下,优惠政策不会导致FDI质量下降;在东道国和跨国企业关于FDI质量的信息不对称条件下,即东道国利用优惠政策引进FDI时无法识别不同质量的FDI,不同质量的FDI因为对优惠政策敏感度不同,无差别的优惠政策导致了FDI质量下降。

The performance of utilizing FDI is significant in China,but the quality of FDI is low.The paper draws on mathematical model to analyze the influence of information on the quality of FDI.The result shows that preferential policy does not decrease the quality of FDI under information symmetry,but information asymmetry of the host country and multinational companies,FDI of different quality cannot be identified when the host country introduces it by preferential policy,because FDIs of different quality show different sensitivity for the preferential policy,so the indistinctive preferential policies decreases the quality of FDI.