张九龄山水诗的意境营造

On the Creation of the Artistic Conception in Zhang Jiuling's Mountain-and-water Poetry

张九龄是初盛唐之际的一位重要诗人,山水诗代表了其诗歌创作最重要的成就。他的山水诗写景注重整体直观,并在山水描绘中融入了浓烈的人生志趣,形成了兴象玲珑的意境,基本具备了盛唐山水诗的审美特征,标志着唐诗基本上完成了由初唐到盛唐的转变。

Zhang Jiuling was a famous poet between Early Tang and Flourishing Tang dynasty.Mountain-and-water poetry represents Zhang Jiuling＇s most important achievements.In these poems,the writer paid attention to the concept of viewing the scenery as a whole and blended his feelings in them.These poems preliminarily formed exquisitely artistic conception,possessed the characters of mountain-and-water poems,and showed the turn of features of poems from the beginning of Tang to glorious age of Tang poetry.