《草堂诗余》清代不传成因新探

Exploration on the No Transmission Reasons of Cao Tang Shi Yu in Qing dynasty

明代风行一时的词学选本《草堂诗余》传至有清却湮没不彰,学界一般认为这是清代浙西词派崇雅鄙俗词学思想致使的,而事实绝非如此简单。《草堂诗余》是应征歌之需产生的歌本,与话本说唱文学有密切的互动关系。《草堂诗余》清代不传与清代对说话艺术的禁毁及话本小说艺术形式的新变、传播方式的改变等皆有重要之联系,是一种文化合力推动下所形成的文学现象。

In Ming dynasty,Cao Tang Shi Yu was a popular anthology of Ci Poetry.But it vanished in Qing dynasty.The research circle used to believe that was caused by the West-Zhe School′s revering elegance and despising vulgarness.However,by exploring the interactive relationship between storytellers′ script and Shi Ci,i find Cao Tang Shi Yu′ s no transmission was a cooperation of culture power,and it connect to the forbidden of story-tellers′ script in Qing dynasty,and the artistic form change of story-tellers′ script,and the change of dissemination mode etc.