摘要
叶宏博证明了当Δ≥5时没有度序列是2rΔ2r的Δ-临界图.Kayathri推广了上述结果,证明了当Δ≥5时,没有同时满足下列两个条件的Δ-临界图:(a)G有一个2度点x;设y,z是x的两个邻接点;(b)有一主项点y1∈NG(y)(y1≠y)与-2度点邻接.我们对上述结果进一步推广,证明了条件(b)不是必要的;只要y1与一个度数小于Δ-1的点邻接即可(可以不是2度点).
Yap proved that there is no Δ critical graph (Δ≥5) with degree list 2 rΔ 2r . Kayathri generalized it by showing that there is no Δ critical graph G(Δ≥5) with the following properties :(a) G has a vertex x of degree 2;let y,z be the neighbours of x ;(b) There is a (major) vertex y 1∈N G(y)(y 1≠x) which is adjacent to a vertex of degree 2.We again generalized the above by showing that the assumption (b) is unnecessary;it is enough that y 1 is adjacent to a vertex of degree less than Δ 1(maybe not of degree 2).
出处
《应用数学》
CSCD
1999年第3期69-71,共3页
Mathematica Applicata
关键词
第一类图
第二类图
临界图
点邻接
图论
Graphs of Class 1
Graphs of Class 2
Critical Graphs AMS(1991) Subject Classification:05C15