“文革”时期上海知青业余函授教育述论

Correspondence Education of Shanghai Zhi Qing in Cultural Revolution

1868年,知识青年上山下乡运动发动起来,到了70年代,各种问题逐渐暴露出来。因此上海有关方面力图通过各种措施推进这场运动,业余函授教育便是措施之一。虽然上海有关方面认为这是"巩固知识青年上山下乡,缩小三大差别"的重要手段,但是业余函授教育只起到一定的缓解作用,知青运动的根本问题依然无法解决。

After the Zhi Qing('educated urban youth' who were sent to work and live in the countryside and mountainous areas' during the 1966~1976 'cultural revolution')were sent to work in the countryside or mountain areas,the quarters concerned in Shanghai tried to push this movement by carrying out correspondence education to educate the young students.However,the correspondence education cannot solve Zhi Qing's problems fundamentally.