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七氟醚、异氟醚对直肠癌患者围术期IL-6、TNF-α及树突状细胞的影响 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨七氟醚、异氟醚对直肠癌患者围术期IL-6、TNF-α及树突状细胞的影响。方法选取胃肠癌患者30例,其中男17例,女13例,ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级,年龄45~65岁,所有病人均在气管插管全身麻醉下完成手术,随机分两组各15例:七氟醚(SEV组)、异氟醚(ISO组)。两组分别于麻醉前、切皮后1h、手术结束后、术后24h、术后72h采外周静脉血测定血清中白介素6、α肿瘤坏死因子的浓度,细胞因子均采用放射酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)测量。结果①组内比较,切皮后1h,两组CD3均较诱导前显著下降(P<0.05)。②两组血清IL-6浓度的变化在术中后1h明显上升,与术前水平相比较均有显著的差异(P<0.05),术后24h及术后72h逐渐下降至术前水平有明显差异。组间比较,ISO组在术毕高于SEV组有统计学差异(P<0.05)。③两组病人血清中的TNF-α于术毕、术后24h、术后72h较术前明显升高,有统计学意义(P<0.01)。组间比较,术后72hSEV组TNF-α水平高于ISO组(P<0.05)。④组内比较两组CD80水平术毕和术后24h较术前降低(P<0.05)。CD86术毕较术前升高(P<0.05)。组间比较,ISO组CD86水平在术毕和术后24h与SEV组相同时间点比较降低有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论七氟醚用于直肠癌根治术时对患者免疫功能的影响相对于异氟醚小。
出处 《海峡药学》 2011年第2期83-85,共3页 Strait Pharmaceutical Journal
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共引文献122

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