《左传》、《国语》否定副词比较研究

A Comparative Study of the Negative Adverb in "Zuo Zhuan" and "Guo Yu"

否定副词是汉语副词中的一个重要次类,在汉语表达中具有十分重要的作用。本文选取先秦时期的两部重要典籍《左传》和《国语》,全面梳理两书的否定副词系统,通过对两书否定副词的描写和比较,总结了两部书中乃至先秦汉语中否定副词的特点和用法。

The negative adverb is a very important second class in adverbs,it plays a very important role in Chinese expression.This article selects ＂Zuo Zhuan＂ and ＂Guo Yu＂,which are used as important classics in Pre-Qin Chinese.First,we comb the negative adverb system of two books,and then we describe and compare the negative adverb of two books.Finally,we can summed up characteristics and usage of the negative adverb in two books as far as Pre-Qin Chinese.