肺结核列入乙类传染病后报告与管理情况的分析

The analysis on the report and ad ministration ofpulm onary T Bdivided into the second class infectious disease

目的 探索肺结核列入乙类传染病后的新形势下实行法制化管理的有效方式和操作程序。方法 对锡山市１９９７ ～１９９８ 年接报的肺结核疫情报卡进行核实分析。结果 核实的８４２ 例病例中，达到乙类传染病法定报告时限报卡７３ 例，仅占８７ ％ ，查痰６５９ 例，查痰率７８３ ％ ，由结防机构落实归口治疗管理５６７例，归口治管率６７３ ％ 。外来人口结核病例及县市级综合性医院病例的归口治管率尤需提高。结论 理顺和规范结核病人从发现到报告、登记、落实归口治管的全过程是提高结防工作的运转质量与法制化管理程度的关键。

Objective To exploration the effective way and manageable procedure of case legal ad ministrationunder the new situation w hich pulm onary T Bdivided into the second classinfectious disease . Method By analysingthe case report of Xishan city ,from 1997 to 1998 . Results It shows that 842 confirmed cases ,only 73 cases(8 7 % ) m et the legal report time .659 cases had sputu m exa mination ,sputu m exa mination rate was 78 .3 % .567case (67 .3 % ) were transfered to special procedures . The rate oftransfer of alltuberculosisin floating population andcity hospitalis relatively low . Conclusion To im prove the quality of T Blegal control and ad ministration ,it needsan effective and regular procedure in diagnosis ,report ,register and transfer .