摘要
针对International Journal of Intercultural Relations中的实证数据收集方法进行统计,发现问卷调查是国际跨文化交际主流研究所使用的首要数据收集方法,问卷设计与问卷题项结构呈现出多样化、综合性的特点;主流研究大多综合运用问卷的多种变体。问卷设计的两个方面值得国内研究借鉴,即问卷的综合性和题项的情境性。
The current study conducts a statistical research into data collection methods employed in the empirical studies published in International Journal of Intercultural Relations,concluding that questionnaire is the most frequently used tool for data collection in the mainstream intercultural communication studies.The questionnaires and their structures of question items present characteristics of variety and comprehensiveness in designing;and mainstream studies usually incorporate different varieties of questionnaire items.Two aspects of questionnaire design can provide reference for researches at home in this field： comprehensiveness of questionnaire design and situationalized question items.
出处
《宁波大学学报（人文科学版）》
2011年第2期40-44,共5页
Journal of Ningbo University：Liberal Arts Edition
基金
江苏省哲学社会科学研究规划基金(04YYB005)
教育部教改项目(教高函[2006]78)
关键词
跨文化交际
实证研究
研究方法
语料收集
问卷调查
intercultural communication
empirical research
research method
data collection
questionnaire
