摘要
本文简述了智能材料的起源和发展,综述了近几年形状记忆材料、压电材料、电致流变体、磁致流变体、光纤传感器等作为传感器和执行器的结构性能及应用研究进展,总结了其优点和存在的问题,展望了智能材料未来的发展趋势。
In this paper, the current development of intelligent materials system were discussed, including Shape Memory Alloy (SMA), Piezoelectric Ceramics, Electro-rheological Materials, etc. In recent years, These materials were mainly used as sensors and actuators of intelligent materials systems, The structures and characteristics of these materials are fully studied, and the future of these materials are predicted.
出处
《传感器世界》
1999年第8期6-11,共6页
Sensor World
关键词
智能材料系统
形状记忆合金
压电陶瓷
电致流变
Intelligent Materials System,Shape Memory Alloy(SMA),Piezoelectric Ceramics,Electrorheological