城市增长控制规划支持系统:方法、开发及应用

URBAN GROWTH CONTROL PLANNING SUPPORT SYSTEM:APPROACH,IMPLEMENTATION AND APPLICATION

对城市增长起控制作用的因素(即控制要素,或限建要素)很多,各类控制要素对城市增长的控制不仅体现在控制等级方面,还包括控制用地类型、控制城市活动、控制建设高度、控制地下开发等多个方面,文章提出了考虑多种控制要素的负城市形态,并将其作为城市增长控制规划的最终载体;开发了城市增长控制规划支持系统,用于支持城市增长控制规划。该系统可系统地考虑大量的控制要素,根据各控制要素的控制导则计算城市增长控制规划方案,并具有自动输出规划方案为标准规划图则的功能,可以显著提高城市增长控制规划研究工作的效率和科学性。

This paper focuses on the issues associated with supporting an urban growth control plan and its application in China using a planning support system.The background is that the urban growth control plan has been enacted as a new component of the urban plan under the Urban-Rural Planning Act of the People＇s Republic of China.In China,the accommodating or restrictive features are integrated as control factors（CFs）,which include control indicators for land use type,urban activity,building height,as well as underground development.This paper proposes an urban growth control planning support system（UGC-PSS） for automatically compiling the Beijing urban growth control plan considering 60 control factors with various control indicators.