梁武帝之倡儒与萧梁经学之复兴

Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty Advocated the Confucianism and the Revival of Study on the Confucian Classics

梁武帝"本自诸生",自幼受到严格的儒家礼法教育,具有较高的学术文化修养。梁武帝潜心经学研究,对儒家《五经》皆有著作,阐发新义,成为国子学及地方官学的讲授内容。梁武帝重视儒学教育,设置了一整套的学校教育制度,并以"经术取士",他甚至一再到国子学考察生员,鼓励破格取士。梁武帝倡儒,注重制礼作乐,修五礼,定雅乐,获得了"专事衣冠礼乐"的称誉,使萧梁成为南朝经学极盛之时期。

Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty,＂the student of the various schools＂,received strict education of Confucian rites in childhood,and had high academic and cultural quality.Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty did research on the Confucian classics with great concentration,and wrote works about Confucian ＂Five Classics＂,which were adopted as the teaching content of the national and local schools.Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty advocated Confucianism,set up a complete school education system,and took learning of Confucian classics as a qualification of choosing officials.He went to the national school of Confucianism many times to test the students and encouraged selection of officials in defiance of rules.Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty advocated the Confucianism,paid much attention to rites and music,and revised Five Rites,which was regarded as ＂specializing in ritual and music＂.Therefore,the period that XIAO Yan was the Emperor of Liang Dynasty became the period of greatest popularity of the Confucian classics in the South Dynasties.